Luaran Maternal dan Perinatal Kehamilan dengan HIV di RSUP dr. Kariadi Semarang Tahun 2019-2021

Background: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) remains a global health crisis. HIV infection during pregnancy is associated with an increased risk of adverse maternal and perinatal outcomes.Objective: To determine the outcomes in pregnant women.Method: The descriptive study women was done at Central General Hospital dr. Kariadi Semarang January 2019 – December 2021.Results Discussion: From 122 cases infection, majority were found 20-34 years old group (75,4%), finished high school education (51.6%), working as housewife (55.7%), 37-41 weeks (84.4%), primiparity (35.2%), mean frequency antenatal care 5 (0-10), diagnosed third trimester (27.9%), received ARV therapy (30.3%), history drug withdrawal 13 cases, CD4 cell count 200-500 cells/mm3 (41.8%), hospital referral (47.5%), emergency (94.9%), cesarean section (95.9%), opportunistic infections (19.7%), co-morbidities (56.6%). Maternal included preterm delivery (15.6%), premature rupture membranes (PROM) (11.5%), postpartum hemorrhage (0.8%), there no mortality case. Perinatal small gestational age (SGA) low birth weight (LBW) (21.3%), asphyxia prematurity (15.6%). There deaths fetal growth restrictions.Conclusion: incidences pregnancies 2019-2021 cases. most common outcome PROM. SGA, LBW, asphyxia, prematurity. Keywords: HIV; maternal; outcomes; perinatal; Abstrak Latar Belakang: masih menjadi krisis kesehatan global. Infeksi pada ibu hamil memiliki hubungan dengan peningkatan risiko luaran dan yang buruk.Tujuan: Mengetahui kehamilan HIV.Metode: Penelitian deskriptif seluruh bersalin di RSUP Januari Desember 2021.Hasil Pembahasan: Dari kasus HIV, mayoritas berusia tahun pendidikan terakhir SMA (51,6%), pekerjaan sebagai rumah tangga (55,7%), usia minggu (84,4%), paritas primipara (35,2%), rata-rata frekuensi ANC yaitu 5(0-10), waktu terdiagnosis 3 (27,9%), terapi dimulai (30,3%), riwayat putus obat ibu, jumlah sel sel/mm3 (41,8%), asal rujukan sakit (47,5%), kegawatdaruratan (94,9%), bedah sesar (95,9%), infeksi oportunistik (19,7%), penyakit penyerta (56,6%). Luaran meliputi persalinan prematur (15,6%), ketuban pecah dini (11,5%), perdarahan (0,8%) tidak ada kematian maternal. kecil massa berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR) (21,3%), asfiksia prematuritas (15,6%). Tidak ditemukan pertumbuhan janin terhambat (PJT).Kesimpulan: Kejadian adalah sebanyak kasus. terbanyak KPD, sedangkan KMK, BBLR, prematuritas. Kata kunci: kehamilan; luaran;